Centre Pompidou
Centre Pompidou
In 1970 the architect Renzo Piano Cooperation (Renzo Piano) and Richard Rogers (Richard Rogers), both of which are not known at the time, to design the together one of the most famous and scoop buildings in modern times, it is the Centre Georges Pompidou. Cultural Centre in Paris, and I have to talk about our world from the inside out, and it literally. It all began with Georges Pompidou, President of the Republic of France 1969 until 1974, who wanted to build a cultural center in Paris, which would attract visitors and be a new sign of the city.
With his Reception of more than 150 million visitors since its construction of thirty-three years ago, there is no doubt that the lower vision behind the Pompidou became a reality successful.
In order to choose an architect for the project, the president has held a competition subscribe by many architects, including some of the most famous architects in France at the time. People strongly astonished ... The design of Renzo Piano and Richard Rogers, both of which did not famous at that time is the one who won this contest. The design, which they shared with the example in the construction and high-tech, modern cultural center built a system of structural beams was not unprecedented in any architectural work in the world before.
It was their idea of the design, which depicted in one of the drawings for the competition, imagine the museum itself as a movement. The other idea in their determination, and perhaps most obvious, she was showing all the infrastructure of the building. "Skeleton" himself surrounded the construction of the outer surface, and showed all the different mechanical and structural systems not only that, not only can the idea, but also came to increase interior space without occupancy cut blanks.
Systems and various infrastructure on the outer surface of the building is painted in different colors to distinguish between the different roles. Vengdam they paint the structure and elements of the large ventilation white, stairs, elevators painted silver gray, and ventilation in blue, and plumbing pipes and fire-fighting painted in green, and electrical elements in yellow and orange, and rooms lifts or elements that allow movement throughout the building generally red. One of the elements of the "movement" and that the center is Bashthr escalators (painted in red on the bottom) on the western facade, which is the tube that connects to the upper part of the building, which Eoffar visitors a stunning view of the city from the beautiful city of Paris.
Pompidou Center also houses a museum, "Muzi" National Modern Art, which is the largest museum of modern art in Europe. Also located in the open interior region wide Public Library of Information and research center for music and sound known as IRCAM. Open external arena is a permanent yard receiving various local events. Center officially opened on 31 January 1977 and since then we find the integration of high technology Integrated Architecture and Urbanism movement and allowed the Observatory for the city to see her everyday life.
When established Piano and Rogers their office and two young sons stemming Memarian, even after winning this contest, the world had not yet realized that two signs in front of the pilot of the pioneers of the global architecture, which influenced the global architecture and actually contributed to the changing shape of the world.
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